Journalist and author
Other People's Children A Short(ish) History of School Finance Litigation in New Jersey Legal Decisions School Districts
1970 January 15: Jersey City mayor announces plans to sue state over school funding
February 13: Robinson v. Cahill filed
October 26: Bateman school funding law enacted
1971 August 30: California Supreme Court rules in Serrano v. Priest
November 1-9: Superior Court trial of Robinson
1972 January 19: Superior Court Judge Theodore Botter rules for plaintiffs in Robinson
1973 March 21: U.S. Supreme Court rules in San Antonio v. Rodriguez
April 3: New Jersey Supreme Court rules for plaintiffs in Robinson I
June 19: Robinson II
1975 January 23: Robinson III
May 23: Robinson IV
September 29: Public School Education Act school funding law (“T&E law”) enacted
1976 January 30: Robinson V
May 13: Robinson VI
June 15: Robinson VII
July 1: Schools close by order of state Supreme Court
July 8: Income tax enacted
July 9: Schools reopen
1977 November 8: Governor Brendan Byrne re-elected
1981 February 5: Abbott v. Burke filed by Education Law Center
1983 November 15: Abbott v. Burke dismissed from Superior Court
1985 July 23: New Jersey Supreme Court rules in Abbott I that case must be heard administratively
1986 September 29: Abbott v. Burke administrative hearing begins
1987 June 5: Abbott v. Burke administrative hearing ends
1988 August 25: Administrative Law Judge Steven Lefelt rules for plaintiffs in Abbott
1990 May 24: Quality Education Act school funding law (QEA) introduced
June 5: New Jersey Supreme Court rules for plaintiffs in Abbott II
July 3: Original QEA (QEA I) enacted
November 6: Democrats do poorly in elections
1991 March 14: Revised QEA (QEA II) enacted
1992 July 8: Superior Court trial begins in Abbott v. Burke challenge to QEA II
July 16: Education Law Center announces alliance with state’s largest teachers union
November 18: Abbott v. Burke Superior Court trial ends
1993 August 31: Superior Court Judge Paul Levy rules for plaintiffs in Abbott
November 2: Governor Jim Florio defeated for re-election
1994 July 12: New Jersey Supreme Court rules for plaintiffs in Abbott III
1996 June 27: Comprehensive Educational Improvement and Financing Act school funding law (CEIFA) introduced
December 20: CEIFA enacted
1997 May 14: New Jersey Supreme Court rules for plaintiffs in Abbott IV challenge to CEIFA
November 17-December 22: Remand court holds hearing on programs required under Abbott
1998 May 21: New Jersey Supreme Court lays out required programs in Abbott V
2000 March 7: Abbott VI
May 25: Abbott VII
July 18: School construction law enacted
2002 February 19: Governor Jim McGreevey announces collaboration with Abbott plaintiffs
February 21: Abbott VIII
June 11: Abbott IX
June 24: Abbott X
July 23: Abbott XI
2004 June 7: Abbott XII
November 1: Abbott XIII
2005 December 19: Abbott XIV
2006 May 9: Abbott XV
May 22: Abbott XVI
2007 May 24: Abbott XVII
December 12: Governor Jon Corzine proposes School Funding Reform Act school aid law (SFRA)
2008 January 7: Legislature passes SFRA
January 13: Governor Jon Corzine signs SFRA
February 19: Abbott XVIII
March 18: State asks New Jersey Supreme Court to uphold SFRA and end Abbott remedies
November 18: In Abbott XIX, New Jersey Supreme Court orders lower-court hearing on whether SFRA ensures
a constitutional education in Abbott districts
2009 February 9-March 3: Remand court holds hearings on SFRA's constitutionality
March 25: Remand court finds SFRA constitutional
May 28: In Abbott XX, New Jersey Supreme Court finds SFRA constitutional if fully funded.
2010 June 8: Education Law Center asks New Jersey Supreme Court to find that underfunding of SFRA violates
constitutional guarantee of a thorough and efficient education
2011 January 13: New Jersey Supreme Court orders lower-court hearing on whether SFRA, as funded, ensures a
constitutional education for the state’s children
February 14: Remand hearing begins
March 22: Remand court finds SFRA underfunding unconstitutional
May 24: In Abbott XXI, New Jersey Supreme Court finds SFRA underfunding unconstitutional and orders state
to increase funding to 31 former Abbott districts by $500 million.